Find the best substitute for any hop variety, with full hop profiles
Use this hop substitution chart when a recipe calls for a variety you cannot find, when your alpha acid percentage is different from the recipe, or when you want a similar flavor direction from a hop you already have.
Start with the original hop, compare suggested substitutes, then check alpha acid and flavor notes before swapping. If the substitute has a much higher alpha acid percentage, adjust the weight in the IBU calculator.
Watch for: Late-hop and dry-hop substitutions should prioritize aroma fit more than exact bitterness math.
A good substitute has a similar flavor profile, brewing role, and alpha acid range. Exact matches are rare, so use the chart as a practical guide.
For bittering additions, alpha acid matters because it affects IBU contribution. For late additions and dry hops, flavor and aroma are usually more important.
Yes, but keep the style in mind. A citrus-forward American hop can work well in an IPA and feel out of place in a delicate lager.
| Hop Name | Hop Alpha Acid % | Common Beer Styles | Possible Hop Substitutions | Hop Characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3-6-9 Experimental | 10.7 | |||
| Admiral | 14.9 | English style IPA and other ales | U.K. Target, U.K. Northdown, U.K. Challenger | Specific aroma descriptors include pleasant, resinous hop aroma with hints of citrus (orange) and herbal flavors. |
| Ahtanum | 6 | American Style ales | Amarillo,Cascade, Centennial | Specific aroma descriptors include citrus grapefruit and geranium. |
| Amarillo | 9 | Pale Ales, IPAs, Porters | Cascade, Centennial | Specific aroma descriptors include grapefruit, orange, lemon, melon, apricot and peach. |
| Apollo | 20.5 | Any beer with a big hop profile, definitely all American! | Magnum, Columbus, Zeus | Citrus, grapefruit, orange and pine notes. |
| Aquila | 6 | American ales | Cluster, Galena | |
| Aramis | 8 | Saisons, Belgian Ale, French Ale | Willamette, Challenger, Ahtanum | Specific aroma descriptors include spicy, herbal and subtle citrus. |
| Ariana | Late boil, whirlpool, and dry hop additions in pale ale, IPA, and modern lager | German aroma hop known for modern fruit-forward notes and frequent use in contemporary pale ale and IPA brewing. | ||
| Aurora | 10 | Ales, Lagers | Styrian Golding | Specific aroma descriptors include noble characteristics. |
| Aurora Burst | 11.5 | 0 | ||
| Azacca | 15 | Pale Ales, IPAs | Amarillo, Citra, Delta | Specific aroma descriptors include tropical fruits and citrus. |
| B. C. Goldings | 5.1 | |||
| Banner | 13.1 | Bittering with good flavor. Light and dark American lagers | Aquila, Cluster, Galena | |
| Barbe Rouge | 8.5 | American IPA, New England IPA, pale ale, saison, witbier, and modern pilsner | Bright aroma hop from Alsace, France with layered red-fruit and citrus character. | |
| Belma | 12.1 | Pale Ales, IPAs, Blonde Ales and more. | Huell Melon, Pacific Gem | Belma has been tested as a dual-use hop and found to have an ambrosial mix of orange, melon, strawberry and pineapple with a slight hint of grapefruit. |
| Boadicea | 8.5 | Pilsners, English Style Pale | Possibly Green Bullet, Cascade, or Chinook | Specific aroma descriptors include floral, orchard blossom and ripe fruit. |
| Bobek | 5 | Ale, Pilsner, Lager, Strong Bitter | Fuggle, Styrian Golding, Willamette | Specific aroma descriptors include intense and pleasant with floral and pine overtones. |
| Bramling Cross | 6 | Can be good for spiced ales | Bullion, Northern Brewer and Galena | Specific aroma descriptors include strong spice, blackcurrant, loganberry and lemon. |
| Bravo | 13 | American IPA, American Pale Ale, American Stout | Columbus | Specific aroma descriptors include orange, vanilla and floral. |
| Brewer's Gold | Bittering and kettle use in ale, porter, stout, and traditional bitter styles | Historic dual-purpose hop known for assertive bitterness and dark fruit, spice, and blackcurrant character. | ||
| Brewer\'s Gold | 7 | Mainly bittering. Stouts and Dark ales | Chinook, Galena, Nugget | Specific aroma descriptors include blackcurrant, fruity, and spicy. |
| Bullion | 10 | Mainly bittering. Stouts and Dark ales | Brewers Gold, Northern Brewer, Galena, Bramling Cross, Mt. Ranier | Strong and zesty blackcurrant characteristics |
| Buzz Bullets | 9 | |||
| Caliente | 15.3 | American IPA, Pale Ale, Wheat Beer, Specialty Ale | Galaxy, Mosaic, Citra, El Dorado | Flavors of citrus, peach and pine, aromas of stone fruit and mandarin |
| Callista | Late boil, whirlpool, and dry hop additions in pale ale, pilsner, and modern lager | German aroma hop prized for smooth fruit character and frequent use in modern European and hop-forward beer styles. | ||
| Calypso | 17 | Ales, Stouts, and Barley Wines | Cascade, Galena | Pleasant fruity aroma with hints of pear and apple. |
| Cascade | 5.8 | All US-Style Ales, IPAs, Porters, Barley Wines, Witbier | Amarillo, Centennial, Ahtanum | Medium intense floral, citrus and grapefruit tones |
| Cashmere | 8.5 | Sours, Brett Fermentation, Saisons, IPA | Complex and intensely fruity, with strong overtones of lemon, lime, peach, and melon. Secondary notes of coconut, lemongrass, candy, and herbs can show through in whirlpool or dry hop additions. | |
| Celeia | 4.5 | English Ales, Lagers, Pilsners, English Ales, ESBs | Styrian Golding | Specific aroma descriptors include noble characteristics. |
| Centennial | 10.5 | All US-Style Ales, IPAs, Wheat beers | Cascade, Chinook, Columbus, Amarillo | Medium intense floral, citrus and grapefruit tones. |
| Challenger | 7 | Popular bittering hop used primarily in the UK. British ales and lagers | Northern Brewer, Perle | Specific aroma descriptors include cedar, green tea and sweet fruit. |
| Chelan | 13.3 | American Ales | Galena, Nugget | Specific aroma descriptors include mild floral and citrus characteristics. |
| Chinook | 13 | US-Style Pale Ales, IPAs, Stouts, Porters, Lagers | Nugget, Columbus, Northern Brewer | Specific aroma descriptors include grapefruit, spice, and pine. |
| Citra | 12 | Pale Ale, IPA, Double IPA, Hazy IPA | Mosaic, Simcoe, Galaxy, El Dorado | Specific aroma descriptors include grapefruit, melon, lime, gooseberry, passion fruit and lychee. |
| Cluster | 7 | Ales(aroma), Lagers(bittering), Stouts | Galena, Chinook, Eroica, Nugget | Specific aroma descriptors include floral, earthy and sweet fruit. |
| Columbia | Bittering and kettle additions in pale ale, IPA, amber ale, and lager | American hop variety used in bittering and dual-purpose applications with clean, classic Pacific Northwest character. | ||
| Columbus | 15 | US IPAs, US Pale Ales, Stouts, Barley Wines, Lagers | Centennial, Chinook, Galena, Nugget, Millennium | Specific aroma descriptors include black pepper, licorice, curry and subtle citrus. |
| Comet | 9.5 | Most ales and lagers | Galena | Specific aroma descriptors include subtle, \"wild American,\" grassy and grapefruit. |
| Crystal | 4.5 | Lagers, Kolsch, ESBs, Pilsners, IPAs, Pale Ales, Belgian Ales | Mt. Hood, Hersbrucker, Strisselspalt, Liberty, Hallertau | Specific aroma descriptors include woody and green. |
| CTZ | Bittering, whirlpool, and dry hop additions in IPA, pale ale, and strong hop-forward beer | Common shorthand for Columbus, Tomahawk, and Zeus-type high-impact American bittering and aroma hops. | ||
| Delta | 6 | American Pale ales, American IPA, experiment with new styles | Fuggle, Willamette | A mild and pleasant aroma that is slightly spicy with a hint of citrus |
| Denali | 16 | IPA | Columbus, Nugget | Called Nuggetzilla by some, this hop is rich in pineapple, citrus, and pine flavors, though it can often come off as spicy as well |
| Domestic Hallertau | 4.2 | |||
| Dr. Rudi | 11 | Ales, Lagers | Green Bullet | Specific aroma descriptors include resin, pine, and lemongrass |
| East Kent Goldings | 5.5 | Classic English ales, kettle hopping, dry hopping, spicy flavor. All English-style beers (Ales, ESB, Bitter), Belgian-style Ales | Goldings (British Columbia), Fuggle, Willamette. | Specific aroma descriptors include smooth and delicate with floral, lavender, spice, honey, earth, lemon and thyme overtones. |
| Ekuanot | 14 | American Pale Ales, American IPAs, American Wheat, Saisons, Sours, Specialty IPAs, Pilsners | Chinook, Summit, Galena, Cluster | Fruity aromatics such as lemon, lime, pithy orange, tropical fruit, berry, papaya, and sometimes apple. Along with these there may be more herbal notes, like sage and eucalyptus |
| El Dorado | 16 | US-Style Pale Ales, IPAs | Citra, Nelson Sauvin, Rakau | Pear, watermelon, and stone fruit notes |
| Ella | 15 | Lagers, Pilsners | Perle, Palisade | Specific aroma descriptors include distinct grapefruit and tropical flavor |
| Endeavour | 9.3 | |||
| Equinox | 15 | IPAs, Pales, Session IPAs, single hop recipes | Citra, Galaxy | Its use is said to bring with it notes of lemon and lime citrus, fruits like papaya and apple as well as green peppers and herbs |
| Eroica | 10.5 | Pale ales, dark ales and Stouts | Brewer\'s Gold, Chinook, Cluster, Galena, Nugget | Flavor-wise, they feature a sharp fruity essence and fortunately can still be obtained for home brewing experimentation |
| Eureka | 18 | Bitters, German Ales, Lagers | Columbus, Apollo, Merkur | Flsvors of citrus, peach and pine, aromas of stone fruit and mandarin |
| Falconer's Flight | Whirlpool and dry hop additions in American pale ale, IPA, and hazy IPA | Popular proprietary hop blend designed for layered citrus, tropical, and floral expression in American hop-forward beer. | ||
| Falconer\'s Flight | 10.5 | US-Style IPAs, Pale Ales, Lagers | Citra, Simcoe, Amarillo, Sorachi Ace, Summit, Cascade | Specific aroma descriptors include distinct tropical, floral, lemon and grapefruit characteristics. |
| Feux-Coeur Francais | 4.3 | |||
| First Gold | 7.5 | English style ales, porters, fruit beers | Any Golding variety | Specific aroma descriptors include smooth, with tangerine, orange marmalade, apricot, geranium and magnolia |
| Fuggles | 4.8 | Any English-Style beer, US Ales, Lambics | UK Fuggle, Willamette, Styrian Golding, East Kent Golding | Specific aroma descriptors include mild, wood, grass, and mint |
| Galaxy | 14.2 | Pale Ale, IPA, Double IPA, Barleywine | Citra, Vic Secret, Topaz, Mosaic | Specific aroma descriptors include distinct passionfruit and clean citrus aromas |
| Galena | 13 | Often used as a late addition for intense citrus and tropical flavors. American ales, stouts and lagers. Suitable for all beer styles | Brewer\'s Gold, Columbus, Nugget | Specific aroma descriptors include sweet fruits, pear, pineapple, blackcurrant, grapefruit, lime, gooseberry and spicy wood |
| German Spalt Select | 5.5 | |||
| Glacier | 5.6 | Pale Ales, ESBs, English-Style Pale Ales, Porters, Stouts | Fuggle, Styrian Golding, Willamette | Specific aroma descriptors include plum, blackberry and wood |
| Golding | 4.8 | All English-style beers (Ales, ESB, Bitter), Belgian-style Ales, Barley Wines | UK East Kent Golding, Fuggle, Willamette, Styrian Golding | Specific aroma descriptors include delicate and sweet floral |
| Goldings | 5 | |||
| Green Bullet | 12.5 | Lagers, some ales and stouts | Liberty, Hallertauer, Mt. Hood | Specific aroma descriptors include spicy, dried fruit characters; high levels of floral oil that complements and balances the piney resinous hop character |
| Greensburg | 5.2 | Fruity, woody aromas | ||
| Hallertau | 4.5 | Lagers, Pilsners, Weizens, Beglain-Style Ales, Altbier, Lambic, Kölsch, Munich Helles | Mt. Hood, Liberty, Crystal, German Hallertau, German Tradition | Specific aroma descriptors include noble, earthy, and herbal |
| Hallertau Blanc | 10 | IPA, Hazy IPA, Belgian Ale, Wheat Beer, Brett Fermentation | Nelson Sauvin, Hallertau Blanc, Motueka, Riwaka | Moderate to strong featuring pineapple, gooseberry, white grape, fresh lemongrass stalk, and passionfruit. Reminiscent of many recent Southern Hemisphere varieties, but with a cleaner, less “dank” profile |
| Hallertau Gold | 6.3 | |||
| Hallertau Hersbrucker | 4 | |||
| Hallertauer Aroma | 7.5 | |||
| Hallertauer Mittelfrüh | 4.3 | Good all around bittering and finishing. Stock ales, Altbiers, Belgian ales, and Continental style lagers. Pilsner, Bock, Lager, Wheat | Any Hallertau, Liberty, Vanguard, German Tradition | Specific aroma descriptors include mild, yet spicy, with floral and citrus tones |
| Helga | 6 | English Ales | Hallertau | Specific aroma descriptors include pleasant, noble characteristics |
| Herald | 12 | Dark Ales, Golden Ales, Pale Ales, Strong Bitters | Pioneer | Notes of orange and grapefruit. |
| Herbal Ridge | 4.8 | 0 | ||
| Herkules | 3.5 | German Ales, German Lagers | Taurus, Warrior | Specific aroma descriptors include robust hoppy with some citrus and melon |
| Hersbrucker | 14.5 | Aroma and flavor. German ales and lagers | Hallertau, Mt. Hood, Liberty, Spalt | Specific aroma descriptors include hay, tobacco and orange |
| Hop Extract | 62 | |||
| HopShot | 8 | |||
| Horizon | 12 | US-Style Ales | Magnum | Specific aroma descriptors include floral bouquet and spicy |
| Huell Melon | Late additions and dry hopping in pale ale, wheat beer, saison, and modern lager | German aroma hop well known for melon-forward fruit character and smooth use in late and dry hop additions. | ||
| Hull Melon | 7 | Belgian Ales, Hefeweizens | Belma, Jarrylo | Specific aroma descriptors include distinctive honeymoon melon and strawberry |
| Huller Bitterer | 5.8 | Bitters, German Ales, Lagers | ||
| Idaho 7 | 14 | IPA, Pale Ale, Hop forward | Azacca, El Dorado, Cashmere, Citra | Juicy tropical fruit and citrus (think apricot, orange, red grapefruit, papaya) with big notes of resiny pine and hints of black tea |
| Jarrylo | Late boil, whirlpool, and dry hop use in pale ale, IPA, and fruit-forward specialty ale | American hop variety with bold fruit-forward aroma suited to expressive modern ales and hop-focused specialty beers. | ||
| Jaryllo | 16 | Wheat Beers, Saisons, Pale Ales | Motueka, Nelson Sauvin, Mosaic | Specific aroma descriptors include clean bright white wine, strong lemon lime, orange, pear, and mild spice |
| Kohatu | 6.5 | Belgian Ales, Wheat Beers, Blonde Ales, IPAs, Pale Ales | Wai-iti, Motueka | Specific aroma descriptors include fresh tropical fruit characters and an excellent finish and bitterness |
| Lemondrop | 6 | Lagers | Sorachi Ace, Motueka, Liberty | Unique lemon-citrus character with a pleasant aroma. |
| Liberty | 4 | US Lagers, German Lagers, Pilsners, Bocks, Kölsch, Wheats | US or German Hallertau, Mt. Hood, Crystal | Specific aroma descriptors include noble, delicate, floral boquet and spice |
| Loral | 11.5 | Ability to compliment all beer styles | Very pleasant, floral, peppery, citrus aroma with some dark fruit character | |
| Lublin | 4 | European Lagers | Czech Saaz, Tettnang | Distinctive, very refreshing characters of spice and flowers |
| Magnum(GR) | 12 | All Ales and Lagers | Magnum (US), Nugget, Taurus | Specific aroma descriptors include apple and pepper |
| Magnum(US) | 14 | All Ales and Lagers | Galena, German Magnum, Horizon | Magnum is a bittering hop with no distinct aroma characteristics |
| Mandarina Bavaria | 7.4 | Pale Ale, IPA, Blonde Ale, Specialty Beer, Dark Beer | Cascade, Hallertau Blanc, Huell Melon, Ariana | Specific aroma descriptors include fruity and citrus, specifically distinct tangerine and citrus flavors |
| Medusa | 5 | Hop forward Ales, Lagers, Fruit Beers, Belgians | Zappa | Guava, melon, apricot, lemon-lime, and subtle alfalfa |
| Meridian | 6 | Belgian Ales, Pale Ales, Lagers, IPAs | Citra, Glacier, Centennial | Lemon, mixed berry, tropical fruit, and mint |
| Merkur | 13.5 | IPAs, Lagers, Belgian Ales | German Magnum, German Taurus, German Tradition | Specific aroma descriptors include sugar, pineapple and mint |
| Millennium | 15.5 | American Style Ales | Nugget, Columbus | Specific aroma descriptors include resin, floral, toffee and pear |
| Mosaic | 12.7 | Pale Ale, IPA, Double IPA, Hazy IPA | Citra, Simcoe, Galaxy, Azacca | Specific aroma descriptors include blueberry, tangerine, papaya, rose, blossoms, and bubble gum |
| Motueka | 7 | Pilsner, Lager, Belgian Ale, Saison, Pale Ale | Nelson Sauvin, Riwaka, Wakatu, Saaz (US) | Specific aroma descriptors include distinctive fresh crushed citrus, \"Mojito\" lime character, lively lemon and lime tones with background hints of tropical fruit |
| Moutere | Whirlpool and dry hop additions in IPA, pale ale, pilsner, and modern hop-forward lager | New Zealand hop variety known for assertive high-impact character and use in bold late-hop applications. | ||
| Mt. Hood | 6 | US-Style and German-Style Ales and Lagers, Pilsners, Bocks, Altbier, Munich Helles, Wheat | German Hallertau, German Hersbrucker, Liberty, Crystal | Specific aroma descriptors include herbal, pungent and spicy |
| Mt. Rainier | 6 | Lagers | Fuggle, Hallertauer | Specific aroma descriptors include noble, licorice and floral bouquet |
| Nectaron | Whirlpool and dry hop additions in hazy IPA, pale ale, and hop-forward lager | Modern New Zealand aroma hop celebrated for saturated tropical fruit character in contemporary pale ale and IPA brewing. | ||
| Nelson Sauvin | 11.3 | Pale Ale, IPA, Hazy IPA, Lager | Motueka, Hallertau Blanc, Riwaka, Pacifica | Specific aroma descriptors include distinctive \"New World\" white wine characters; fruitiness with fresh crushed gooseberry and grape infused flavors |
| Newport | 15.3 | Virtually any style | Brewer\'s Gold, Fuggle, Galena, Magnum, Nugget | Specific aroma descriptors include earth, citrus, wine and balsamic |
| Northdown | 8 | General purpose bittering, flavor and aroma for heavier ales. Porters | Northern Brewer, Target | Specific aroma descriptors include pleasant spice, cedar and pine characteristics with hints of floral and berry flavors |
| Northern Brewer | Bittering and late additions in steam beer, porter, stout, bitter, and lager | Classic dual-purpose hop with woody, minty, herbal character and broad historical use in ale and lager brewing. | ||
| Northern Brewer(GR) | 9 | European, English, and American Ales and Lagers | American Northern Brewer, Brewers Gold, Chinook | Specific aroma descriptors include mint, pine and grass |
| Northern Brewer(US) | 9 | Porters, Ales, Kolsch, Munich Helles, ESBs, German Lagers, Steam beers | Galena, Perle, Magnum, Chinook, German Northern Brewer | Specific aroma descriptors include evergreen, wood and mint |
| Nugget | 13.3 | Ales, Stouts, Barley Wines, Saisons, Biere de Garde | Galena, Magnum, Columbus | Mild, pleasant, herbal aromas |
| Olympic | 12 | Mainly bittering. Stouts and Dark ales | Brewers Gold, Chinook, Galena | Specific aroma descriptors include citrus and spicy |
| Omega | 10 | Lagers, ales, stouts | Any high alpha hop | Pleasant European aromas |
| OO7: The Golden Hop | 14 | |||
| Opal | 6.5 | Belgian Ales, Hefeweizens, Helles, Lagers, Pilsners | East Kent Golding, Styrian Golding, Tettnanger | Specific aroma descriptors include spice, pepper, citrus and an even dispersal of fruity, floral and herbal |
| Orion | 8 | German ales and lagers | Northern Brewer, Perle | |
| Pacific Gem | 15 | Organic Pale Ales, IPAs, Lagers | Cluster, Magnum, Galena | Specific aroma descriptors include spicy black pepper and berry fruit aroma characteristics; some brewers have noted delicate blackberry, floral or oak tones |
| Pacific Jade | 13 | Lagers, full-bodied ales | Hallertau | Specific aroma descriptors include fresh citrus and complex spice characters; some bold herbal aromas and hints of black pepper |
| Pacifica | 5.5 | Pale ales | Hallertau | Specific aroma descriptors include a signature citrus \"orange zest\" marmalade; classic Hallertau characteristics with some floral notes |
| Palisade | 7.5 | English and US-Style Ales | Willamette, Glacier | Specific aroma descriptors include apricot, grass and clean floral characteristics |
| Pekko | 14.5 | An intriguing mix of flavors like mint, pear, citrus, and floral aspects | ||
| Perle | Bittering and finishing in lager, pilsner, altbier, and balanced ale styles | Continental hop used for clean bitterness and refined spicy-floral aroma in traditional and modern brewing. | ||
| Perle(GR) | 8.3 | Kölsch, Lagers, Pilsners | Northern Brewer (US & German), Perle (US) | Specific aroma descriptors include herbal and spicy with delicate floral, fruit and mint tones |
| Perle(US) | 8 | Pale Ales, Porters, Stouts, Lagers, Weizen, Altbier, Barley Wines, Kolsch | German Perle, German and US Northern Brewer, Cluster, Galena | Specific aroma descriptors include floral and spicy |
| Phoenix | 10 | English ales including porters, stouts, ESBs, and bitters | UK Challenger, UK Northdown | Chocolate, pine, molasses, floral |
| Pilgrim | 11 | Enlish Pale Ales, Nut Brown Ales, Stouts | Challenger, Pioneer, Challenger | Specific aroma descriptors include distinct fruit and spice characteristics with pleasant lemon, grapefruit, pear and berry flavors |
| Pilot | 10.5 | American Ales, English Ales | Galena | Specific aroma descriptors include lemon, spice and marmalade flavor |
| Pinecrest | 9.2 | 0 | ||
| Pioneer | 8.5 | English Ales, ESBs, and bitters | Yeoman, Herald, Omega | Specific aroma descriptors include pleasant citrus (lemon and grapefruit) tones and hints of herbal, cedar flavors |
| Polaris | 21.3 | Ales, Pale Ales, Stouts | Herkules | Specific aroma descriptors include mint, pineapple and menthol |
| Polish Lublin | 3.8 | Pilsners, Lagers, Golden Ales, Porters, Blondes | Saaz, Sterling, Spalter, Tettnanger | Lublin is known for a pleasant, spicy/herbal and floral aroma character including notes of marigold, lavender, tea, and lemon; mild, refreshing, and Noble-like. |
| Premiant | 9 | Pilsners, Ales, Lagers | Styrian Golding, Saaz | Specific aroma descriptors include pleasant and mild |
| Pride of Ringwood | 8.5 | Predominantly bittering but with interesting aromatic qualities. British ales, Australian- style ales and lagers | Centennial, Galena, Cluster | Specific aroma descriptors include pronounced and pleasant with cedar, oak and herbal tones |
| Progress | 5.5 | Widely used for real cask ales. English and Scottish ales | Goldings and Fuggle | Specific aroma descriptors include grass, mint, sweet, honey, and blackcurrant |
| Rakau | 12 | IPAs, Belgian Ales, Pale Ales, Lagers | Amarillo, Summit | Specific aroma descriptors include stone fruit and fig characteristics; fresh orchard fruits, specifically apricot with some resinous pine needle characteristics are noted |
| Riwaka | 5.5 | Pale Ale, IPA, Hazy IPA, hop-forward specialty ale | Nelson Sauvin, Motueka, Wai-iti, Hallertau Blanc | Specific aroma descriptors include powerfully fueled tropical passion fruit with grapefruit and citrus characters |
| Saaz(Czech) | 3.8 | Bohemian-style beers, Continental lagers, Wheats, Pilsener lagers | Polish Lublin, US Saaz, US Sterling, Tettnang | Specific aroma descriptors include mild with pleasant earthy, herbal and floral overtones |
| Saaz(US) | 4 | Pilsners, Lagers, Wheats, Belgian-Style Ales | Czech Saaz, Polish Lublin, Sterling, Tettnang | Earthy, with a mild spice |
| Sabro | 14 | |||
| San Juan Ruby Red | 7 | |||
| Santiam | 6 | Lagers, Pilsners, Belgian Tripel, Kolsch, Bocks, Munich Helles | Citra, German Spalt, German Spalter Select, German Tettnang | Specific aroma descriptors include black pepper, floral and spice |
| Saphir | 3.3 | Pilsners, German lagers, Belgian whites | Hallertau Mittelfruh | Specific aroma descriptors include spicy, fruity and floral with hints of tangerine tones |
| Satus | 13.3 | India Pale Ale, Pale Ale, Stout, Barley Wine, Imperial Stout | Nugget, Galena | When used late, strong citrus notes come to the fore |
| Select | 5 | |||
| Simcoe | 13 | US-Style Ales, Pale Ales, IPAs, Double IPAs | Summit, Magnum, Amarillo, Cascade, Centennial | Specific aroma descriptors include passion fruit, pine, berry and earth characteristics |
| Sladek | 7 | Lagers | Saaz | Fruity flavor profile with essences of peach, passion fruit, and grapefruit |
| Smaragd | 5 | Pilsners, German Ales, German Lagers, Belgian Styles, Weissbier | Hallertau Mittelfruh | Specific aroma descriptors include floral, spicy and mild fruity |
| Sorachi Ace | 13 | Saison, Belgian Wit, IPA, Pale Ale | Southern Cross, Lemon Drop, Motueka, Pacific Jade | Specific aroma descriptors include lemon, lime and dill |
| Southern Cross | 12.5 | Australian Lagers | Sorachi Ace | Specific aroma descriptors include citrus and tropical fruit with hints of lemon zest, lime, pine and spice |
| Sovereign | 5.5 | Pale Ales, Lagers | Fuggle | Specific aroma descriptors include pleasant but intense fruity flavors with mild floral, grassy, herbal and mint characteristics |
| Spalt | 4 | Many traditional German bocks, alts, lagers, pilsners, and munich helles | Saaz, Tettnang, Ultra | Specific aroma descriptors include noble characteristics; earthy, spicy herbal, floral |
| Spalter Select | 4.8 | Kölsch, Belgian Ales, French Ales | Tettnanger (US & German), Saaz (US & Czech), Spalt | Specific aroma descriptors include spicy and grass |
| Sterling | 7.5 | Ale, Pilsner, Lager | Saaz, Mt Hood | Specific aroma descriptors include noble and spicy |
| Sticklebract | 13.5 | Pale ales, ESB, porters, lagers, pilsners | Notes of citrus and pine | German Northern Brewer, Hersbrucker, Hallertau |
| Strisselspalt | 4 | Amber Ales, Blonde Ales, Bocks, Golden Ales, Pilsners, Saisons | Crystal, Hersbrucker, Mt. Hood | Specific aroma descriptors include spicy, citrusy, floral, fruity and herbal |
| Styrian Aurora | 8.3 | |||
| Styrian Bobek | 5.3 | |||
| Styrian Celeia | 4.5 | |||
| Styrian Golding | 5.3 | English style ales, Vienna/Oktoberfest lagers, Belgian ales, pilseners | Fuggle, Willamette | Spice with a earthy/sweet edge |
| Summer | 6 | American Ales, Belgian Ales,IPAs, Wheat | Palisade, Saaz | Delicate notes of apricot and melon with hints of grass, peach, passionfruit, and citrus |
| Summit | 17.5 | IPAs, Pale Ales, Imperial IPAs, Barley Wines, Stouts | Columbus, Warrior, Millennium, Simcoe, Amarillo, Cascade | Specific aroma descriptors include pepper, incense, anise, orange, pink grapefruit and tangerine |
| Sun | 14 | Barley Wine, Imperial Stout | Magnum, Galena, Zeus | Pronounced herbaceous aroma and flavor |
| Super Galena | 12.9 | Very bitter, but blends well with finishing hops. American ales, stouts and lagers. Suitable for all beer styles | Galena, Nugget, Cluster, Chinook | Specific aroma descriptors include sweet fruits, pear, pineapple, blackcurrant, grapefruit, lime, gooseberry and spicy wood |
| Super Pride | 14 | Bocks, IPAs, Lagers, Pale Ales, Imperial Pale Ales | Pride of Ringwood | Specific aroma descriptors include mild and pleasant subtle resin and fruit tones |
| Superdelic | Whirlpool and dry hop use in hazy IPA, pale ale, and fruit-forward lager | Contemporary New Zealand hop bred for punchy fruit character and highly aromatic late-hop performance. | ||
| Sussex | 5 | English Ales, Pale Ales, Belgian Ales | Progress, Whitbread Golding, Fuggle | Specific aroma descriptors include earthy, grass, mint, citrus and vanilla |
| Sylva | 6 | Pilsner, Lager, California Common, Pale Ale | Hallertau Mittelfruh, Helga, Saaz | Flavors of the forest and fresh-cut timber, subtle and hoppy bohemian-style aroma |
| Tahoma | 7.5 | |||
| Taiheke | Late boil, whirlpool, and dry hop additions in pale ale, IPA, pilsner, and lager | New Zealand aroma hop with bright citrus-led character for late additions and dry hop work in modern beer styles. | ||
| Talisman | 8 | |||
| Talus | Whirlpool and dry hop additions in IPA, pale ale, and hoppy amber ale | American aroma hop used in modern beer for saturated citrus, floral, and resinous late-hop character. | ||
| Tardif de Bourgogne | 4.3 | |||
| Target | 11 | Robust bittering. British ales and lagers | Fuggle, Willamette | Specific aroma descriptors include fresh green sage, spicy and peppery, and hints of citrus marmalade |
| Taurus | 5 | German-Style Ales; Schwarzbier, Oktoberfest | Magnum, Citra, German Tradition | Earthy with hints of chocolate and banana |
| Tettnang | 4.5 | Pilsner, lager, wheat beer, Belgian ale, and other traditional continental styles | Saaz, Spalt, Hallertau Mittelfruh, Santiam | Tettnang is a classic noble hop known for soft spicy, herbal, floral, and lightly earthy character in traditional continental brewing. |
| Tomahawk | 16 | US IPAs, US Pale Ales, Stouts, Barley Wines, Lagers | Centennial, Chinook, Galena, Nugget, Millennium | Specific aroma descriptors include pungent, black pepper, licorice, curry and subtle citrus |
| Topaz | 16.4 | IPA, Pale Ale, Amber Ale, Bitter | Galaxy, Citra, Cascade, Riwaka, Rakau, Amarillo | Light, tropical fruit flavors of lychee, clove-like spice and resinous grassy tones when dry hopped |
| Tradition | 6 | Lagers, Pilsner, Bock, Wheat, Weizen | Magnum, Hersbrucker, Taurus | Specific aroma descriptors include medium to intense floral, herbal and grassy notes; some fruity aromas |
| TriplePearl | 11 | |||
| Triskel | 2.6 | Belgian Ale, Saison, Kolsch, Pilsner, Pale Ale, India Pale Ale, Lager, Wheat | Strisselspalt, Ahtanum, Centennial, Chinook, Simcoe | Floral aroma, subtly fruity, citrusy |
| Ultra | 4.8 | Pilsner and German style lagers | Hallertau, Any Noble hop, Crystal, Liberty, Mt. Hood | Specific aroma descriptors include mild, spicy and bouquet |
| Vanguard | 5.5 | Lagers, Pilsners, Bocks, Kolsch, Wheats, Munich Helles, Belgian-Style Ales | Hallertau, German Hersbrucker, Mt. Hood, Liberty | Specfic aroma descriptors include woody, cedar notes |
| Vic Secret | 15.5 | Pale Ale, IPA, Stout, Porter | Galaxy, Topaz, Eclipse, Ella | Tropical fruit, pine, herbs |
| Wai-iti | 3.5 | Pale Ale, India Pale Ale, Wheat Beer | Riwaka | Lime citrus and stone fruit notes |
| Waimea | 14.4 | Pale Ales, IPAs, Lagers | Pacific Jade | Specific aroma descriptors include lots of pine and citrus characters; intense tangelo |
| Wakatu | 7 | Belgian Ales, Lagers, Pale Ales | Hallertauer Mittelfrüh, Nelson Sauvin | Specific aroma descriptors include restrained floral notes and freshly zested lime |
| Warrior | 16 | Pale Ales, IPAs, Stouts, Barley Wines | Columbus, Nugget, Magnum, Summit | Specific aromas descriptors are mild, resinous and subtle pine |
| WGV | 6 | |||
| Whitbread Golding (Wgv) | 6.5 | |||
| Willamette | 5 | All English-Style Ales, US Pale Ales, US Brown Ales, American Lagers, Porters | Glacier, Fuggle (US), Tettnang (US), Styrian Golding, Kent Golding | Specific aroma descriptors include floral, incense, and elderberry |
| Wye Target | 10.5 | |||
| Yakima Cluster | 7.3 | |||
| Yamhill Goldings | 4 | |||
| Yeoman | 14 | British Ales and Lagers | Target | Strong English Hop Aroma with citrus notes |
| Zamba | Whirlpool and dry hop additions in hazy IPA, pale ale, and fruit-forward specialty beer | Proprietary hop blend created for high-impact tropical aroma and expressive use in modern hop-saturated beer. | ||
| Zappa | 7 | Aroma, whirlpool, and dry hopping for hazy IPA, milkshake IPA, fruited sour, pale ale, and mixed-fermentation beer | Distinctive modern hop known for tropical fruit, citrus, pine, spice, and unusual savory notes. | |
| Zenith | 9.6 | Pale Ales, Stouts, Lagers | Yeoman, Northern Brewer | Pleasing bouquet with hoppy citrus flavor |
| Zeus | 15 | US IPAs, US Pale Ales, Stouts, Barley Wines, Lagers | Centennial, Chinook, Galena, Nugget, Millennium | Specific aroma descriptors include pungent, black pepper, licorice, and curry |
| Zythos | 10.9 | IPAs, Pale Ales | Amarillo, Cascade | Imparts distinct tangerine, citrus, floral, pine and grapefruit tones |

